For weighing method based surface tensiometer around world, you always
can find two or more different specifications for travel ranges of lift
stage, for example, travel range of KINO’s surface tensiometer is 50mm
(with resolution of 0.007um), while that of Others’ may be 110mm (with
resolution of 0.1 um). So, what is the difference between these two
specifications?
(1) The resolution and accuracy has vital meaning in surface tension measurement.
For the reason of buoyancy existing, the height of liquid lamella
pulled up by plate should be used to calculate the buoyancy. So, high
accuracy and resolution of lift stage will be an important spec for
surface tensiometer.
(2) Why does others’ surface tensiometer need larger travel range?
As its connecting method of surface tensiometer made by other
manufacturers (such as Kruss or Dataphysics) is fixed method, while
height of the probe for measurement of surface tension/contact angle
usually varies so much, in which situation, larger travel range such as
110mm must be adopted. In contrast, USA KINO and some other
manufacturers, say, Kyowa, use flexible connecting method, using
extended connecting rod after test probe has been changed, hence larger
travel range is not necessary herein.
In short, travel range of lift stage is not a spec to feature surface
tensiometer, and it just depends on connecting method of probe and
balance used by manufacturers.
(3)When travel range makes sense and is meaningful?
Usually, travel range becomes a vital spec when immersed depth
controlling is needed for measuring dynamic contact angle and
surface/interfacial tension based on DuNouy ring method, as well as for
measurement of Wilhelmy plate method based surface/interfacial tension
using zero buoyancy method, such as Kruss, where plate needs to be
immersed and withdrawn about 2mm, and the immersed depth range is 0-40mm
as described in the manual of their tensiomete r(page 67). And
experimental results show that 50mm is enough for this situation.
So, in conclusion, the proper travel range is about 50mm, and larger travel range is not necessary for measuring surface/interfacial tension.
Tel: +1 (857) 626-5666 , +1 (857) 626-5888
Mailbox: sales@uskino.com
URL: http://www.usakino.com
Address: 14 Tyler Street, 3rd floor, Somerville, Boston, MA 02143